{"id":42376,"date":"2022-11-28T18:00:33","date_gmt":"2022-11-28T17:00:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/?p=42376"},"modified":"2022-11-28T17:24:38","modified_gmt":"2022-11-28T16:24:38","slug":"3d-printing-soil-seeds-281120225","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/3d-printing-soil-seeds-281120225\/","title":{"rendered":"3D Printing Can Be Done With Soil and Seeds"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/3d-printed-house-companies-120220184\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">3D printing in housing <\/a>is usually done with concrete materials, but this produces homes which, while well-insulated, can be sometimes expensive and with interior temperatures which are difficult to regulate. Furthermore, concrete is not a particularly environmentally friendly material; according to the Guardian in 2019, all parts of production considered it accounts for 4.9% of global <\/span><span class=\"mw-page-title-main\">CO\u2082 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">production. It is also a non-renewable resource. For this reason, researchers at the University of Virginia have tried out an alternative 3D printing method using soil-based ink.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ji Ma, the assistant professor of materials science and engineering at UVA\u2019s School of Engineering and Applied Science, collaborated with Ma forged a partnership with <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">DAVID CARR<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, a research professor in UVA\u2019s Department of Environmental Sciences, and <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">EHSAN BAHARLOU<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, an assistant professor in UVA\u2019s School of Architecture. Also working on the project was Spencer Barnes, a recent graduate of the University. The latter experimented with different soil-based \u2018inks\u2019, using two different methods: the first, alternating layers of soil and seed, and the second, mixing the two before printing. These methods were used to create a cylindrical prototype.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_42380\" style=\"width: 710px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-42380\" class=\"wp-image-42380 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2022\/11\/Untitled-design-2022-11-28T153137.116.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2022\/11\/Untitled-design-2022-11-28T153137.116.jpg 700w, https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2022\/11\/Untitled-design-2022-11-28T153137.116-600x343.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2022\/11\/Untitled-design-2022-11-28T153137.116-160x91.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-42380\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The team created a soil &#8216;ink&#8217; which can be extruded in FDM printing (Photo credit: Ehsan Baharlou).<\/p><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The use of locally-sourced <a href=\"https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/3d-bioprinters-main-manufacturers-081020194\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">biomaterials<\/a> could be important for construction. Any waste materials can be recycled back into the process, creating a circular economy and sustainable process. 3D printing with soil is of course a long way from being used to produce entire homes or even rooms, but as sustainability becomes increasingly important it is possible that people will view the use of soil as a valid and good choice for housing. <\/span><\/p><div class=\"dnati-inside-article-leaderboard\" style=\"text-align: center;\" id=\"dnati-2336300161\"><a data-no-instant=\"1\" href=\"https:\/\/us06web.zoom.us\/webinar\/register\/3717757396787\/WN_sBfwcCHoQSq1mEANYpWa6Q\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"a2t-link\" target=\"_blank\" aria-label=\"LB (3)\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/04\/LB-3.gif\" alt=\"\"  width=\"850\" height=\"150\"   \/><\/a><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The mixing in of seeds means that within days the soil creations begin to sprout, becoming reminiscent of the green buildings popular in Singapore, for example. This brings obvious advantages: the plants absorb sunlight, reducing temperature, as well as absorbing <\/span><span class=\"mw-page-title-main\">CO\u2082 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and other pollutants. They are also pleasing to the eye, far more so than simple soil, so can provide a long-term solution to unappealing architecture which has a marked negative effect on people&#8217;s moods.<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_42382\" style=\"width: 710px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-42382\" class=\"wp-image-42382 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2022\/11\/Untitled-design-2022-11-28T155135.094.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2022\/11\/Untitled-design-2022-11-28T155135.094.jpg 700w, https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2022\/11\/Untitled-design-2022-11-28T155135.094-600x343.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2022\/11\/Untitled-design-2022-11-28T155135.094-160x91.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-42382\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Ehsan Baharlou focuses on materializing designs. (Photo credit: Tom Daly).<\/p><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">You can find more information about this project <a href=\"https:\/\/www.arch.virginia.edu\/news\/uva-researchers-3d-print-soil-structures-that-can-grow-plants\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">HERE<\/a>. What do you think about soil-based 3D printing? Would you live in a house made out of this material? Let us know in a comment below or on our<a style=\"font-size: 1em;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/4987104\/\">\u00a0LinkedIn<\/a><span style=\"font-size: 1em;\">,<\/span><a style=\"font-size: 1em;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/3Dnatives\/\">\u00a0Facebook<\/a><span style=\"font-size: 1em;\">, and<\/span><a style=\"font-size: 1em;\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/3Dnatives_en\/\">\u00a0Twitter<\/a><span style=\"font-size: 1em;\">\u00a0pages! Don\u2019t forget to sign up for our free weekly<\/span><a style=\"font-size: 1em;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/3d-printing-newsletter\/\">\u00a0Newsletter here<\/a><span style=\"font-size: 1em;\">, the latest 3D printing news straight to your inbox! You can also find all our videos on our<\/span><a style=\"font-size: 1em;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UCMWrNpdLOXa7BffRKXZoaZw\">\u00a0YouTube<\/a><span style=\"font-size: 1em;\">\u00a0channel.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>*Cover photo credits: E. Baharlou<\/p>\n<div class=\"dnati-after-content\" id=\"dnati-3820687666\"><a data-no-instant=\"1\" href=\"https:\/\/amcoe.org\/event\/design-for-additive-manufacturing-design-at-elevation\/\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"a2t-link\" target=\"_blank\" aria-label=\"DfAM course-850&#215;150\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/04\/DfAM-course-850x150-1.jpg\" alt=\"\"  srcset=\"https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/04\/DfAM-course-850x150-1.jpg 850w, https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/04\/DfAM-course-850x150-1-600x106.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/04\/DfAM-course-850x150-1-768x136.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/04\/DfAM-course-850x150-1-160x28.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 850px) 100vw, 850px\" width=\"850\" height=\"150\"   \/><\/a><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>3D printing in housing is usually done with concrete materials, but this produces homes which, while well-insulated, can be sometimes expensive and with interior temperatures which are difficult to regulate. Furthermore, concrete is not a particularly environmentally friendly material; according&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6095,"featured_media":42378,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[27,1,10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-42376","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-3d-materials","category-news","category-research"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42376","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6095"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=42376"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42376\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":42502,"href":"https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42376\/revisions\/42502"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/42378"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=42376"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=42376"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=42376"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}