{"id":23671,"date":"2020-08-29T00:05:52","date_gmt":"2020-08-29T00:05:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/?p=23671"},"modified":"2020-08-28T16:38:43","modified_gmt":"2020-08-28T16:38:43","slug":"us-air-force-to-3d-printed-runway-290820204","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/us-air-force-to-3d-printed-runway-290820204\/","title":{"rendered":"US Air Force sponsors the development of a 3D printed runway mat"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">ITAMCO (Indiana Technology and Manufacturing Companies) has been working with a Purdue University professor, Pablo\u00a0Zavattieri, to develop a unique 3D printed runway mat for\u00a0Expeditionary Airfields for <a href=\"https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/us-air-force-ge-collaboration-180520205\/\">US Air Force<\/a>. Last year the team was competing in Phase 1 of SBIR (Small Business Innovation Research), where they had to present the project plan, taking into account\u00a0the feasibility and technical merit of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/3d-technologies\/\">additively manufactured<\/a> portable runway mat. Their project won, so they were eligible to compete in Phase 2. It was recently announced that ITAMCO and Purdue University were awarded a $1 MILLION grant to build the runway for US Air Force, thus the partners are now moving to the prototyping and testing stage.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Runway mats are a critical component of Expeditionary Airfields (EAFs) for the military.\u00a0They are designed to be placed on weaker ground surfaces to enable military aircraft to land and takeoff. For decades, the United States military was using a portable runway \u00a0made with an aluminum plank matting, AM-2. This\u00a0matting has served them well since the Vietnam War, but the materials and technology are outdated. Therefore, the Air Force is looking forward to using the new 3D printed product conceived by ITAMCO and Purdue University.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_23673\" style=\"width: 710px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-23673\" class=\"wp-image-23673 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/08\/runway-airforce.jpg\" alt=\"US Air Force\" width=\"700\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/08\/runway-airforce.jpg 700w, https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/08\/runway-airforce-600x343.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/08\/runway-airforce-160x91.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-23673\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Products made with PXCM geometry have the ability to change from one stable configuration to another stable configuration and back again. (Image courtesy of Purdue University)<\/p><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The objective of the research led by professor Pablo Zavattieri was to develop a robust sheet or roll technology that serves as an alternative to the AM-2 mat for temporary or expeditionary flight operations.\u00a0The design of the matting solution is composed of an upper surface that mates with a lower surface and contains a type of architectured material called Phase Transforming Cellular Material (PXCM) geometry to mitigate anticipated loading and shear stresses. The ideal solution to manufacture such product was <a href=\"https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/the-metal-3d-printing-guide\/\">metal 3D printing.<\/a><\/p><div class=\"dnati-inside-article-leaderboard\" style=\"text-align: center;\" id=\"dnati-4121320508\"><a data-no-instant=\"1\" href=\"https:\/\/app.swapcard.com\/login\/event\/additiv-defense-2026\/ticket\/VGlja2V0VHlwZV83MDM4MQ==\/page\/UmVnaXN0cmF0aW9uRm9ybV81NjE4Ng==\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"a2t-link\" target=\"_blank\" aria-label=\"LB\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/03\/LB.gif\" alt=\"\"  width=\"850\" height=\"150\"   \/><\/a><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Professor Zavattieri, explained, \u201c<em>Products made with PXCM geometry have the ability to change from one stable configuration to another stable or metastable configuration and back again<\/em>.\u00a0<em>This means the new runway mat could potentially heal itself, resulting in a much longer life span than a runway made with AM-2 matting. Another benefit is that debris on the runway will not hamper the runway\u2019s performance with our technology.<\/em>\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">ITAMCO used EOS M290 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/3D-compare\">3D printer<\/a> to manufacture the runway. The final design of the product has proved to be lighter and more durable than the AM-2 matting, so ITAMCO and Pablo Zavattieri will accelerate the development of the 3D printed runway, moving into the prototyping and testing stage. Their job is now to evaluate the additively manufactured runway\u2019s ability to restore itself to its original contour and full operational capability within a target period of 30 minutes.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_23674\" style=\"width: 710px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-23674\" class=\"wp-image-23674 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/08\/Untitled-6.jpg\" alt=\"US Air Force\" width=\"700\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/08\/Untitled-6.jpg 700w, https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/08\/Untitled-6-600x343.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/08\/Untitled-6-160x91.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-23674\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Courtesy photo by 451 Air Expeditionary Support Squadron (Source: ITAMCO)<\/p><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">What do you think about US Air Force developing a 3D printed runway? Let us know what you think in a comment below or on our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/3Dnatives\/\">Facebook<\/a>\u00a0and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/3Dnatives_en\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Twitter<\/a>\u00a0pages!\u00a0Don\u2019t forget to sign up for our free weekly\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/3d-printing-newsletter\/\">Newsletter<\/a>, with all the latest news in 3D printing delivered straight to your inbox!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ITAMCO (Indiana Technology and Manufacturing Companies) has been working with a Purdue University professor, Pablo\u00a0Zavattieri, to develop a unique 3D printed runway mat for\u00a0Expeditionary Airfields for US Air Force. Last year the team was competing in Phase 1 of SBIR&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6072,"featured_media":23672,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23671","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23671","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6072"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23671"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23671\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23688,"href":"https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23671\/revisions\/23688"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23672"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23671"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23671"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.3dnatives.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23671"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}